As part of the Research
on Linguistics and Language at Sussex seminar series, this Wednesday we
will be hosting Lucy
Jones, from the University of Hull, the talk will be 13.00-14.30 in
Arts 071 - all welcome!
“If a Muslim says ‘homo’, nothing gets done”. Racist discourse and homonormativity in an LGBT youth group.
In this paper, I will present ethnographic data which emerges from
my recent research with an LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender) youth
group, and will detail a range of stances and practices used by the group
members in order to construct a shared identity. Though the group includes cis
gay males, cis lesbians, a trans bisexual female and a trans heterosexual male,
ranging from 15-22 years old, I will show that the group members symbolically
erase the differences between them via a range of interactional tactics. They
produce a somewhat mutual identity, one which is enabled via their ‘othering’
of local young people of South Asian descent; by projecting a homophobic
identity upon their Asian neighbours, they position themselves as comparatively
‘British’ and ‘normal’, legitimising their use of racist language. The group
members also take stances against notions of gay pride and queerness, which
they perceive to be outdated and old-fashioned; this, again, allows them to
construct a comparatively ‘normal’ identity. Drawing on Bucholtz and Hall’s
(2005) sociocultural linguistics framework, I will offer discourse analysis of
specific interactional moments whereby the young people position themselves and
others in line with both broad ideological identity categories and ethnographically-salient
subject positions and personae. Drawing on theories prevalent in contemporary
queer studies, I will ask why this
identity work is taking place. In particular, I will consider Duggan’s (2002)
notion of ‘homonormativity’ – an ideological, depoliticised gay identity which
does not challenge heteronormative assumptions or ideals, and which arguably
privileges white queer subjects and marginalises people of colour – in relation
to the young people’s use of racist language to emphasise their own normalcy.
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